Saturday, January 5, 2013

A digital locker test

January 29, 2012
For an informed view on connected entertainment in the UK & Ireland, visit Cue Entertainment 


A message from Tesco Internet Access came as a surprise this week. “Dear Customer, This email is to inform you that we’ve taken the decision to close down this service at the end of February 2012, which means you will no longer be able to access the service after that date. Hopefully, our closure will not inconvenience you in any way.”

It took a moment to realise that the service in question was dial-up internet access and not one of the many innovative online services that the supermarket giant offers. A dozen years ago, dial-up was the only way to access the internet for many rural residents, as it is still for a decreasing number of countryside dwellers. The Tesco pay-as-you-go service was an excellent deal at £12.49 per month for an “up to 56 kbps” connection, which was fast enough to check the text-only emails that users sent to each other in those happy days.

“Hopefully, you already have an alternative way to access the internet (e.g. broadband), so our closure will not inconvenience you in any way,” the email concludes. With the arrival of streaming audio and video, the once-familiar burbling sound of a telephone modem has passed into history, as obsolete as the press-button call box.

Today, the expectations of the internet user extend far beyond email and the occasional download of a small file. Tesco launched its online movie service in conjunction with Blinkbox at the end of 2011 and it will add yet more bits and bytes to the cloud of video data that shows no sign of abating. The Amazon-owned Lovefilm, Netflix, BBC iPlayer, and Apple are among the many organisations that deliver online entertainment to the home and from the start of this year, cloud-based UltraViolet discs have started to appear on the shelves.

One of the first titles to carry the UltraViolet Digital Copy message is the Triple Play title from Warner Home Video “Final Destination 5” (pictured), which was released in the UK on Dec. 26. The package contains both Blu-ray and DVD discs together with a redemption code that gives access to online streaming and download versions. Customers that use their Clubcard to buy the disc at Tesco also can sign up to Blinkbox and this provided Cue Entertainment with an ideal opportunity to compare the two services.

There is no need to break the shrink-wrap in order to watch the film through Blinkbox. The process begins at the checkout when the buyer presents a Clubcard and for most customers, that purchase will be recorded before they reach home. To sign up, the customer simply associates the Tesco Clubcard with a Blinkbox account – creates one if necessary – and then installs the download manager to retrieve the digital copy. Streaming video on any device requires a web browser and nothing more.

After the customer responds to the confirmation email, streaming or downloading can begin. In Cue Entertainment’s test run, there was a minor technical glitch that the Tesco help desk handled efficiently if hesitantly it seems there are few support calls to answer at the moment.

The file size of “Final Destination 5” from Blinkbox is just under 1 Gbyte to give a running time of 92 minutes. For comparison, the Blu-ray data on the disc occupies over 20 Gbytes; the DVD files are more than 5 Gbytes. Given that the disc media files are themselves compressed, the digital copy file is a miracle of video compression.

On a relatively slow connection, the file took 90 minutes to arrive, which was time enough to explore the alternative UltraViolet sign-up process.

Warner Home Video uses its Flixster subsidiary as its UV service provider, which for most people will mean a double sign-in: once to the UltraViolet service and once to Flixster. The process is similar to associating a Clubcard to a Blinkbox account. You are not required to link your UltraViolet account to a retailer’s streaming provider but the Flixster portal is a lot more user-friendly than the UV site.

Activation of the UV account must be confirmed within three days of registration and once this is done, access to the download is almost instantaneous. The larger file size (1.3 Gbytes) and apparently slower connection speed than Blinkbox meant that it took more than two hours to arrive. There is a “Watch Now” button on the Flixster download window, which allows users to start viewing before the entire film has downloaded. There is always the danger that download delays will mean that viewers reach the end of the file before the end of the film, but it does take the wait out of wanting, even with a fast broadband connection.

There was an unexplained message on the Flixster screen once the file arrived: “Judi Test Demo. Flixster Collections is unavailable at the moment. We’ll be back up and running before long, please try again soon. Thanks for your patience!” Not quite as drastic as “you are no longer able to access the service”, but it doesn’t inspire confidence in a new user.

Back on the Blinkbox download, playback failed at the first attempt with a message from Windows Media Player that said, “You do not have the rights to play this file,” along with a link to the Blinkbox web site. Here, there was a request for email address and password with another message “Please install the Blinkbox Entertainment Licensing control before inputting your credentials”.

That done, a further message appeared, “We have detected that you require a Microsoft update to your DRM”, which led back to a Microsoft “security component upgrade” and then to two more messages to explain that an upgrade is required. This was not an easy sequence of events to navigate but eventually the familiar Warner Bros Pictures logo appeared on the screen. Inserting a disc would have been easier.
Considering the relatively low data rate, the quality of both pictures and sound is excellent on a 32-inch screen and a budget audio system. It gives the DVD a run for its money although it does not bear comparison with the HD images from the Blu-ray Disc and DTS-HD Master Audio is too much to ask from a digital download. Given that the consumer has all three formats to play with, the Blinkbox download option should prove a valuable selling point.

Despite the larger file size, the quality of the UltraViolet download was not quite as good, with some encoding artefacts and a generally “softer” look to the picture. Consumers are unlikely to notice these minor imperfections on small and medium video screens.

There is, however, one major difference between the two digital copies. The original aspect ratio of the cinema release is 2.39:1 (widescreen) and Blinkbox preserves this in the “letterbox” transfer. The UV copy, on the other hand, has a 1.77:1 (16×9) TV aspect ratio, achieved by cropping the frame left and right. Warner must have been involved in this decision, since the full-frame transfer obviously came from a TV master, with extra picture information top and bottom. The public might prefer the video to fill the frame; the film enthusiast would rather have the full picture.

Both UV and Blinkbox offer a streaming version and, from the fire and breaking glass of the opening titles to the mayhem of the collapsing bridge, the content needs every digital bit that is available. The Blinkbox streaming quality is watchable although more suited to a smaller screen: an iPad for example. Playback of the UV version might have reverted to a low bit-rate in the tests in order to avoid buffering, but in the process, it became unacceptably “blocky” (fine detail turns into large squares).

The Flixster panel on the rear of the slipcase has a “use by” date of Dec. 25, 2013, while the Tesco/Blinkbox website states “Tesco Movie Purchase (Watch forever no time limits). Consumers are entitled to question the length of time that any company that offers video in the cloud will maintain a free service when the original income from the disc will have been amortised many times over.

If Blinkbox Online Movie or UltraViolet subscribers will receive a “Dear Customer” email in 10 years’ time remains to be seen. Until then, the Triple Play+Blinkbox disc “Final Destination 5” appears to offer the best of all worlds if you like that kind of thing.

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